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AuCu-2Zn ÇÕ±ÝÀÇ µî¿Â½ÃÈ¿°æÈ­ °Åµ¿

Isothermal Age-hardening Behaviour of an AuCu-2Zn Alloy

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ÀÌÈñ°æ/Hee Kyung Lee ÀÌÁ¤Àº/õ¿µµÎ/¼Õ±¹Çö/ÃÖ¼®±Ô/±èÇüÀÏ/Jung Eun Lee/Young Doo Cheon/Kuk Hyeon Son/Seok Kyu Choi/Hyung Il Kim

Abstract

µî¿øÀÚºñ 50at% Au-50at% Cu 2¿øÇձݿ¡ ¾Æ¿¬ÀÌ 2at% Á¤µµ ÷°¡µÈ ÇÕ±ÝÀÇ µî¿Â½ÃÈ¿°æÈ­ °Åµ¿À» X¼±È¸Àý ½ÇÇè, °æµµ ½ÃÇèÀ¸·Î Á¶»çÇÏ¿©, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù.

1. µî¿øÀÚºñ AuCu 2¿øÇձݿ¡ ¾Æ¿¬À» ÷°¡Çϸé AuCu ±ÔÄ¢»óÀÇ ÀüÀ̿µµ°¡ ³·¾ÆÁ³´Ù.

2. ¿ëüȭó¸®ÇÑ ½ÃÆíÀ» 300¡É¿¡¼­ µî¿Â½Ãȿó¸®Çϸé, °æµµ´Â ½ÃÈ¿°³½Ã¿Í ÇÔ²² ÃÖ°í°æµµ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ¿´°í ½ÃÈ¿½Ã°£À» ¿¬ÀåÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó °æµµ°¡ ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ ÇÏ°­ÇÏ¿´´Ù. 375¡É¿¡¼­ µî¿Â½Ãȿó¸®Çϸé, °æµµ´Â ½ÃÈ¿Ãʱ⿡ ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ »ó½ÂÇÏ¿© ÃÖ°í °æµµ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ ÈÄ ÃÖ°í °æµµÄ¡¸¦
ÀÏÁ¤±â°£
µ¿¾È À¯ÁöÇÏ¿´°í, ½Ãȿó¸® ½Ã°£À» ¿¬ÀåÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó °æµµ°¡ ¿Ï¸¸ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ°­ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

3. ¾ÈÁ¤»óÀÌ AuCu ¥°Çü ±ÔÄ¢»óÀÎ 300¡É¿¡¼­ °æÈ­´Â ¥á»ó¿¡¼­ ¸é½ÉÁ¤¹æ±¸Á¶ÀÎ AuCu ¥°Çü ±ÔÄ¢»óÀÇ ÇÙ»ý¼º¿¡ ±âÀÎÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ°í, °ú½ÃÈ¿ ¿¬È­´Â AuCu ¥°Çü ±ÔÄ¢»óÀÇ ¼ºÀå¿¡ ±âÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù.

4. ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀÌ AuCu ¥±Çü ±ÔÄ¢»óÀÎ 375¡É¿¡¼­ °æÈ­´Â ¥á»ó¿¡¼­ »ç¹æÁ¤±¸Á¶ÀÎ AuCu ¥±Çü ±ÔÄ¢»óÀÇ ÇÙ»ý¼º¿¡ ±âÀÎÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ°í, °ú½ÃÈ¿ ¿¬È­´Â AuCu ¥±Çü ±ÔÄ¢»óÀÇ ¼ºÀå¿¡ ±âÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù.

Isothermal age-hardening behaviour of and AuCu-2Zn alloy(49.1at% Au-48.5at% Cu-2.4at% Zn) was investigated by means of X-ray diffraction study and hardness testing. The following results were obtained.

The transition temperature(Tc) of the AuCu ordered phase decreased by zinc addition to an equiatomic AuCu alloy.

By ageing of the solution-treated specimen at 300¡É, the hardness increased rapidly to a maximum value at the initial stage of ageing and then the hardness decreased drastically by prolonged ageing. By ageing at 375¡É, the hardness increased
markedly in
the early stage of ageing and reached a maximum value. After maintaining the maximum value for a time, the hardness decreased gradually by prolonged ageing.

At 300¡É, at which the stable phase is AuCu ¥° type ordered phase. Hardening seemed to be attributed to the nucleation of AuCu ¥° type ordered phase with a face centered tetragonal structure in the ¥á matrix, overageing with softening was due to
the
growth of the AuCu ¥° type ordered phase.

Hardening seemed to be attributed to the nucleation of AuCu ¥± type ordered phase with an orthorhombic structure in the ¥á matrix, overageing with softening was due to the growth of the AuCu ¥± type ordered phase at 375¡É, at which the stable phase
with
AuCu ¥± type ordered phase.

Å°¿öµå

age-hardening; AuCu ¥° type ordered phase; AuCu ¥± type ordered phase; gold alloy;

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